use a mikrotik bandwidth management

use a mikrotik bandwidth management
explanation of the installation mikrotik. How to set up the MikroTik as a gateway and bandwidth management in a LAN. Before getting into the configuration process, make it easier to understand the following I describe the network topology as an example the case will then be implemented in the form of MikroTik configuration.

 Topology of the above, there are some things we will be doing, namely:
• Determine the IP Address for the Interface on the Public and Local Gateway MikroTik, where the Public Interface
The network will be connected to the Internet is to be connected to a Local Interface Local Network.
• Determine the IP Address on each client, adjust as shown topology.
• Determine that MikroTik Routing on the Gateway itself had to be connected to
Internet.
• Enable NAT on the Gateway MikroTik so that each client can connect to the Internet.
• Limit download and upload bandwidth usage for each client, as shown
on the image topology.
Of the things we did above as a guide for us to determine what should we do, following the step by step configuration process:
A. Configuration steps MikroTik IP Address Gateway Server
Because MikroTik Gateway will connect local area and the public area on the Gateway PC should have installed at least 2 pieces of Ethernet Card, in this case the Public Interface and Local Interface. As a first step we must ensure that both interfaces have been recognized by the PC Gateway. For that go to the MikroTik system after login, then type the following command at the prompt:
[admin @ MikroTik]> interface ethernet print
If the interface is detected then it will appear as shown in figure 1.1

 Configuring the IP Address for the Interface

2. Configuring the Client IP Address-01, the same way done on Client and Client-02-03, which is differentonly IP Address provided.

 

3. MikroTik Gateway Routing determines to be connected to the InternetTo configure the Gateway MikroTik this time we will use the tools themselves are called congenital MikroTik Winbox, the main reason for using the Winbox GUI-based application is making it easier and has been running on the Windows OS. How to obtain the application by downloading it from Winbox MikroTik Gateway via the Web, to make sure that before the PC Client has been connected to the Gateway MikroTik. The easiest way to make sure it is to do a test PING from the Gateway Client MikroTik, if it already exists Reply message means is connected properly. Then on the client that use Windows, open Internet Explorer or another Web browser program and then on the Address type the IP address of Gateway MikroTik.

 

 

Run the program winbox, will appear as shown below

 

 

Setting Routing to the Internet Gateway, see the re-drawing the network topology as a guide.

 

4. Enabling NAT on the Gateway MikroTik so that each client can connect to the Internet.Open Windows Firewall, then go to open the NAT table.

Enter the IP Address Client in Client NAT rules in order to access the Internet. Repeat the above steps for the Client and Client-02-03.

 

NAT table view should now look like the following figure.

 

At this stage all clients should be able to connect to the Internet.5. Limit the bandwidth usage for each Client no single client that will monopolize the use of bandwidth. We will use the "Queue Tree" to limit the bandwidth usage on the client. Because the Queue Tree method we will be more flexible in applying the rules of the bandwidth limitation, not if we are using the "Simple Queue".The first step we have to create rules in the Firewall in the mangle table, to provide a "mark" on the packages in and out of Gateway MikroTik to each Client.

 

Previous picture is a step to create a 'Mark Connection' or markers connection, hereinafter step is a continuation of the previous step, but this time we'll make 'Mark Packet "or marker package, please follow the steps as shown. The first step begins by clicking the '+' Tab Mangle, as shown in step 4 of the previous image.

Repeat the steps of making 'Mark Connection' and 'Mark Packet "for Client and Client-02-03, which differ only in part: Src. Address, New Connection Mark and Mark New Packet that will be tailored to the Client and Client-02-03. The end result as shown below:

 

Configuration 'Queue Tree', for a large download and upload bandwidth to each ClientPlease refer back to the image network topology.Download bandwidth settings for Client-01

 

Perform the same steps to set download and upload bandwidth for Client and Client-02-03. Only in different parts: Name, Packet Mark, Limit and Max Limit at. End view bandwidth settings for each client will look as shown below:

 

 The picture above also will be used to monitor bandwidth usage Download and Upload for each Client.

 

 

 

Best Regard 


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